Mount Manipur National Park
Mount Manipur National Park - Location details
Mount Manipur National Park, Nicobar, Andaman & Nicobar
Mount Manipur National Park, Andaman & Nicobar Islands: Complete Travel Guide
Nestled amidst the lush tropical forests of South Andaman, Mount Manipur National Park is one of the most spectacular eco-tourism destinations in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands. Formerly known as Mount Harriet National Park, this biodiverse sanctuary combines rich natural heritage, panoramic viewpoints, trekking opportunities, and fascinating historical significance, making it an ideal destination for nature lovers, birdwatchers, photographers, and adventure seekers.
Introduction & Overview
Main Attraction
The biggest draw of Mount Manipur National Park is its unique combination of:
- Dense tropical evergreen forests
- Scenic hilltop viewpoints
- Rich biodiversity
- Nature trails and trekking routes
- Panoramic views of surrounding islands and the Bay of Bengal
- Historical significance linked to India's freedom struggle
One of the park's most famous viewpoints is known for offering a landscape that once appeared on the reverse side of the old ₹20 Indian currency note.
Local Identification
The park is widely known as:
- Mount Manipur National Park
- Mount Harriet National Park (former name still commonly used by locals and travelers)
- Mount Manipur Eco Park
Historical & Geographical Significance
Located in South Andaman near Port Blair, the park was established as a protected area to preserve the region's unique flora and fauna. In 2021, the site was officially renamed Mount Manipur National Park to honor the Manipuri freedom fighters who were exiled to the Andaman Islands following the Anglo-Manipur War of 1891.
Geographically, the park is centered around Mount Manipur, one of the highest peaks in the Andaman archipelago, rising approximately 383 meters above sea level. The terrain features forested hills, coastal ridges, streams, valleys, and spectacular viewpoints overlooking nearby islands.
Practical Visitor Information
Timings & Timetable
| Day | Opening Hours |
|---|---|
| Monday | 7:00 AM - 5:00 PM |
| Tuesday | 7:00 AM - 5:00 PM |
| Wednesday | 7:00 AM - 5:00 PM |
| Thursday | 7:00 AM - 5:00 PM |
| Friday | 7:00 AM - 5:00 PM |
| Saturday | 7:00 AM - 5:00 PM |
| Sunday | 7:00 AM - 5:00 PM |
Weekly Off: None
Visitors are encouraged to arrive early to enjoy cooler temperatures and better wildlife-viewing opportunities.
Entry Fees & Total Costs
| Expense Category | Approximate Cost |
|---|---|
| Adult Entry Ticket | ₹25 - ₹50 |
| Child Entry Ticket | ₹10 - ₹25 |
| Still Camera | ₹25 - ₹50 |
| Video Camera | ₹100 - ₹250 |
| Parking Charges | ₹20 - ₹50 |
| Local Nature Guide | ₹500 - ₹1,000 |
| Taxi from Port Blair | ₹1,500 - ₹3,000 |
| Snacks & Refreshments | ₹100 - ₹300 |
Estimated Budget Per Visitor
| Visitor Type | Estimated Budget |
|---|---|
| Budget Traveler | ₹300 - ₹800 |
| Standard Visitor | ₹1,000 - ₹3,000 |
| Full-Day Explorer | ₹2,500 - ₹5,000 |
Booking Process
Offline Entry
- Reach the park entrance.
- Purchase entry tickets at the ticket counter.
- Pay applicable camera and vehicle charges.
- Collect your entry pass.
- Proceed inside the park.
Guided Tours
- Available through local tour operators.
- Can be arranged through Port Blair travel agencies.
- Recommended for wildlife enthusiasts and birdwatchers.
Contact Information
Visitors can obtain assistance from:
- Forest Department Information Desk
- Port Blair Tourism Information Centre
- Andaman Tourism Help Desk
Travelers are encouraged to verify current operational details before visiting.
Best Time to Visit & Seasonal Guide
Ideal Season & Months
The best period to visit Mount Manipur National Park is:
October to April
During these months, the climate is pleasant and visibility from viewpoints is excellent.
Peak Visitor Times
Most Crowded
- 10:00 AM to 2:00 PM
- Weekends
- School holidays
- December and January
Least Crowded
- 7:00 AM to 9:00 AM
- Weekday mornings
Special Periods
The park is particularly beautiful during:
- Post-monsoon season (October-November)
- Winter months (December-February)
- Birdwatching season
- Early morning mist-covered forest periods
The lush greenery reaches its peak immediately after the monsoon.
How to Reach & Route Map
By Air
Nearest Airport: Veer Savarkar International Airport, Port Blair
Distance:
- Approximately 20 km depending on route
Travel Time:
- Around 45 to 60 minutes
By Rail
No railway network exists in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands.
Visitors must first reach Port Blair by air or passenger ship.
By Road
Travel options include:
- Private taxis
- Rental cars
- Rental scooters
- Organized tour vehicles
Route Map Description
From Port Blair
- Travel towards Chatham Jetty.
- Take the vehicle ferry crossing to Bamboo Flat.
- Continue uphill through forest roads.
- Follow signs directing toward Mount Manipur National Park.
- Reach the main entrance gate.
The route itself is scenic, passing through dense forests and offering glimpses of the coastline.
Safety, Accessibility & Ground Realities
Safety Rating
Overall Safety Score: 4.4/5
The park is generally safe for tourists who follow marked trails and park regulations.
Safest Visiting Hours
- 7:00 AM to 3:00 PM
Female Solo Travelers
- Safe during daytime.
- Recommended to visit during operational hours.
- Guided visits provide added convenience.
Couples
- Highly suitable for couples.
- Peaceful nature surroundings.
- Excellent photography opportunities.
Foreign Tourists
- Accessible and tourist-friendly.
- English is commonly understood in tourism services.
- Signage is generally adequate around major areas.
Common Challenges
- Humid climate
- Moderate walking requirements
- Occasional slippery trails during rainy periods
- Limited food options inside the forest area
- Mobile network fluctuations
- Presence of insects and mosquitoes
- Wildlife sightings require patience
What to Do: Activities & Photo Spots
Activities Checklist
- Nature walks
- Forest trekking
- Birdwatching
- Wildlife observation
- Landscape photography
- Butterfly spotting
- Viewpoint exploration
- Eco-tourism experiences
- Educational nature visits
- Guided biodiversity tours
Best Photo Spots
1. ₹20 Note Viewpoint
The most iconic photography location in the park, featuring breathtaking views of the sea and nearby islands.
2. Mount Manipur Summit Area
Provides panoramic views of forested hills and coastal landscapes.
3. Forest Nature Trails
Excellent for capturing tropical vegetation and wildlife.
4. Coastal Ridge Viewpoints
Ideal for sunrise and wide-angle landscape photography.
Suggested Full-Day Itinerary
7:00 AM - Depart from Port Blair
Start early to avoid crowds and enjoy cooler temperatures.
8:00 AM - Arrive at Mount Manipur National Park
Complete ticket formalities and begin exploration.
8:30 AM - Nature Trail Walk
Explore the forest trails while observing native flora and fauna.
10:00 AM - Visit the Famous Viewpoint
Spend time photographing the iconic landscape.
11:30 AM - Wildlife & Birdwatching Session
Look for endemic birds, butterflies, and forest wildlife.
1:00 PM - Lunch Break
Enjoy packed refreshments in designated visitor areas.
2:00 PM - Explore Additional Trails
Visit lesser-known viewpoints and observation spots.
4:00 PM - Relax and Photography Session
Capture afternoon forest light and scenic panoramas.
5:00 PM - Return Journey to Port Blair
Begin departure before park closing hours.
6:30 PM - Dinner in Port Blair
End the day with local island cuisine.
Nearby Logistics & Pro Tips
Nearby Restaurants & Food Options
Most dining facilities are available in Port Blair and Bamboo Flat.
Popular local dishes include:
- Fish curry and rice
- Grilled seafood
- Coconut-based island curries
- Prawn specialties
- South Indian meals
- Fresh tropical fruits
Nearby Places to Visit
If you are searching for the best tourist place near Mount Manipur National Park, consider combining your trip with:
- Chidiya Tapu
- Cellular Jail
- Corbyn's Cove Beach
- North Bay Island
- Ross Island (Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Island)
These attractions can easily complement a visit to the national park.
Pro Tips for Visitors
- Start early for the best wildlife sightings.
- Carry sufficient drinking water.
- Wear trekking shoes with good grip.
- Use insect repellent.
- Pack binoculars for birdwatching.
- Avoid littering inside the park.
- Wear lightweight full-sleeve clothing.
- Keep camera batteries fully charged.
- Avoid loud noises to improve wildlife spotting chances.
- Visit during winter for comfortable trekking conditions.
Final Verdict
Mount Manipur National Park is one of the most rewarding nature destinations in the Andaman & Nicobar Islands. Combining dense tropical forests, historical importance, spectacular viewpoints, and remarkable biodiversity, it offers an unforgettable experience beyond the region's famous beaches. Whether you are a photographer, trekker, birdwatcher, family traveler, or eco-tourist, this national park deserves a place on your itinerary. For travelers seeking the best tourist place near Mount Manipur National Park, pairing it with Chidiya Tapu, Cellular Jail, and North Bay Island creates a perfect blend of nature, history, and island adventure.
Mount Manipur National Park - History details
Mount Manipur National Park is located on the South Andaman Island in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Formerly known as Mount Harriet National Park, it was renamed in 2021 to honor Manipuri freedom fighters who were imprisoned there during the British era. The park is known for its biodiversity, scenic views, and historical significance.